How To Know If I Gynecomastia

Gynecomastia in men specifically refers to enlargement of male breasts. The glandular tissue builds under the nipple area of the breast.

The Gynecomastia is mainly due to hormonal imbalances in the body. Although more common in adolescent boys and older men, it can occur at any age and even in lean men, so it is not directly related to being overweight.



How to tell if I have gynecomastia

First, we must know that there is pseudogynecomastia term that literally means 'false' gynecomastia.

This term is used to try to distinguish between the real and the condition caused by obesity, ie, where there is a buildup of fatty tissue (not glandular tissue) covering the pectoral muscles. With some changes in your diet and a regular exercise routine will be enough to lose weight and combat the problem.

But if you think you have gynecomastia, get a checkup. Through a physical exam, the doctor may give you an accurate diagnosis. Where have gynecomastia through a blood test you can control the functions of the kidneys, liver and thyroid.

In some cases the signs are very visible, breasts are shaped dome. In others, the symptoms may be less pronounced, subtle deformations. Puffy nipples are a common form. Small amounts of excess tissue forms just below the areola. This can sometimes be sensitive and in some cases painful.

If you have these symptoms and has relatively little body fat you may have gynecomastia, consult a doctor.

Causes of gynecomastia

Gynecomastia is the effect caused by an imbalance in the levels of the hormones testosterone and estrogen in the body of a man. Typically, in fully grown men, testosterone levels are much higher than that of estrogen, therefore, there is no presence of breasts.

Causes of hormonal imbalance

There are several causes of hormonal imbalance, among them we can mention:

Pubertal gynecomastia that resolved itself after adolescence.

Excessive consumption of alcohol.

Increasing age.

The use of illegal drugs and anabolic steroids.

Certain medications prescribed for existing medical conditions such as high blood pressure, heart disease, certain cancers, hypertension, anti-ulcer medications.

There are several medical conditions that can also directly affect the levels of hormones in the body:

Liver cirrhosis can cause hormonal fluctuations.

Kidney disorders.

The testicular cancer.

Prostate cancer.

Hyperthyroidism, an overactive thyroid gland produces too much thyroxine hormone.

Genetic disorders such as Klinefelter syndrome.

As you can see, the causes of gynecomastia can be very varied and it may even occur due to a combination of ailments. There are treatments for gynecomastia ranging from medicine, treating the cause of hormonal imbalances, surgery to remove excess breast tissue.